HAB-2 carried three cameras: two photo and one video.
1. DSLR Camera
To shoot high-quality pictures, we launched Canon XS camera with Canon 24mm f/2.8 STM lens. Camera’s shutter release was connected to sensor board, which triggered it every five seconds.
Power: with manual focus and LCD turned off, standard LP-E5 battery pack delivered ~3,500 shots. (Canon claims only 600 shots in its specification – but I guess auto-focus and LCD are real power hogs).
Focus: Using Canon EOS utility and Remove Live View, I manually focused the lens on infinity (a tree far away). Once the lens was focused perfectly, I taped focus ring in place. To prevent front lens element from moving, I applied a few drops of hot glue between front element and lens body.
Camera settings:
Setting | Value | Comment |
---|---|---|
Review time | Off | |
Auto power off | Off | |
LCD on/off btn | Shutter/DISP | |
Live View | Disable | |
Flash firing | Disable | |
Focus | MF | Manual focus on infinity |
Mode | Tv | Shutter priority |
Shutter speed | 1/500 | Next time will use 1/1000 |
AWB | Daylight | |
Exposure comp | -2/3 | |
Turn off display | Press DISP after power-on |
Triggering: camera’s remote shutter release was connected with a cable to sensor board, which “pushed the button” every 5 seconds.
2. Point-and-Shoot Camera
As a backup, I used Canon A1100is camera – the same one as in previous launch. The camera was “hacked” with CHDK and ran a script to take a picture every 5 seconds. You can read more about it on this page.
Power: During previous flight, powered by 2xAA Energizer Advanced Lithium (model L91) batteries, camera took ~3,200 shots. No kidding!
Focus: Specifically on this model, CHDK had difficulty overriding focus to infinity. As a workaround, camera had to point to far-standing trees during power-up: when CHDK started, camera would focus on infinity and CHDK would lock the focus at that position.
Settings: same as on this page.
Triggering: CHDK script can be downloaded from GitHub.
3. Video camera
For video footage, I used 808 #16 Micro Camera. It’s an amazing piece of electronics, which weights half an ounce and shoots 720p video of excellent quality. (beware: there are a lot of cheap knock-offs; mine is from this eBay seller).
Power: I removed built-in 250mAh battery from the camera, and soldered an extension wire to 2,000mAh LiPo battery. With larger battery, camera could shoot over 2 hours of video before depleting the battery. Camera would get quite hot after prolonged use.
Settings:
Nr16Setup utility makes configuring 808 #16 a breeze.
Setting | Value | Comment |
---|---|---|
Timestamp | Off | |
Power-on delay | Delay | |
Auto-record | On | Start recording on power-up |
Recording indicator | On | |
Video data rate | 10 Mbps | |
Video frame rate | 30 fps | |
Video frame size | 1270×720 | |
Video clip length | 20min | Create new file every 20 minutes |
Audio volume | Medium | |
Exposure | Normal | |
White balance | Daylight | Auto WB does not work well for shooting skies |
Saturation | Normal | |
Color options | Normal |